How to cope with the managerial position
The English-Russian dictionary says that the manager - it is
the owner, management and professional organization of economic processes. Born
this profession in America a few years ago has become popular in our country.
Although, if you remember, it is by no means new to us. The factories were
managers, who perform the same duties as the modern managers.
What are the responsibilities of managing the manager?
First, create a
financially profitable projects and to implement them in life.
Secondly, to make
decisions and take responsibility for them.
Third, organize the
work of many people and to ensure their interaction with each other.
Moreover,
in order to organize the production process at a high level, the manager should
not only be skilled in the head, but also to understand the law, psychology, to
control the situation on the market, but also to study, study and study again
and teach subordinates the new working methods and technologies.
Where to begin?
Analyze your inclinations, abilities, skills, and, on this
basis, determine: what would you like to do to manage personnel, production
planning or finances? To identify their abilities, it is best to turn to a
psychologist, who is at every staffing agency. After talking with you, he will
determine which path is to be preferred. And then it will be the most
"smallness" - to learn that very manager.
Today many institutions have management departments where
specialists are trained for specific industries. After all, the manager should
not only be able to command, but also to understand the technical side of the
problem. In fairness it should be noted that in Ukraine there are universities
that produce MBAs (administreyshn business manager), a kind of versatile,
sought in all areas of activity.
thorny path
To minimize the problem of employment, already in the
process of learning, try to establish itself with the best hand, and to have as
many useful contacts: it is possible that a neighbor's party could be your
future employer. In addition, it is no secret that in reputable firms in the
post of the manager trying to take people for recommendations. But, sitting
"on protection", remember: even the highest patrons will not save you
from dismissal, if you find yourself a bad person.
However, if you do not have influential friends, do not
despair. Some companies that only organized or open branches, specifically
gaining 'green' staff, to sculpt out of it experts "in his own image and
likeness."
In general, to head with no work experience and qualify for
something funny. Few employers want to take risks. Look in the newspaper with
vacancies anywhere near the words "required manager" should note
"experience yet ..." So do not be afraid to start a career with the
lowest levels - from the post of administrator or secretary. And how will successfully
move up the career ladder, it depends only on you. While working, you can
periodically send your CV to a recruitment agency. But do not expect instant
success. Good job sometimes waiting for years.
How much is a pound Down and Out?
Well, finally, it has arrived, your first day of work. The
newly made manager emphatically opens the door to the office - immediately fall
silent conversations and watching him expectantly dozens of eyes. Cool
completely disappears, but there are unpleasant foreboding: a small group - small
problems, a large team - great. A lost-and that's just impossible. Any manager
will have to deal with employees, among which there are also some "local
authorities", and experts whose experience (and age) is twice the length
of employment head. In order to correctly build relationships with
subordinates, is to learn a few simple truths.
From the beginning, try to explore the interests of
colleagues, to discover their abilities. This will help you to properly
distributed among them the amount of work and, therefore, create a friendly
atmosphere in the team.
Giving orders, have a concrete idea what the result you want
to obtain. Therefore, clearly setting out their demands, explaining not only
the purpose of this work, but the way to achieve it if necessary.
But helping subordinates to acquire new skills, in any case,
do not transfer their work on their shoulders. Your efforts no one will
appreciate, but for sure there will be willing to abuse the kindness of a
stranger.
Do not forget about the main principle of the head - observe
justice. Do not be afraid to praise the employee when he deserves it, and make
a point (in the correct form!), If he took up his duties negligently.
The most terrible temptation for a manager - power for power
When it becomes the main principle of "divide and
rule", the manager is impaired as a leader. Remember your disapproving
words and offensive comments will sooner or later lead to fermentation in the
team. And if subordinates suddenly drop operation, blame only on themselves.
"Hot" troika
Today, the labor market are very popular three professions -
sales manager, office manager and HR manager.
Perhaps the most valuable of them - the sales manager (not
to be confused with a sales specialist, who is none other than the usual
vendor!). The percentage of women involved in such activities is large enough.
This is especially true of managers on the sale of food, cosmetics. (Companies
that sell more "serious" item, prefer men.) Admission requirements in
the different companies vary: age, usually 35-40 years, education - any, even
though Western firms prefer candidates with higher. But this required
experience selling similar products or services. It often happens that
competing firms luring intelligent manager to itself, and behind him pass and
its clients. And because the employer promises to pay such a specialist
considerable.
Highly regarded among women occupation office manager.
Requirements for office manager, as opposed to the Secretary to be much higher
(required higher education, knowledge of at least one foreign language,
business etiquette, computer programs), and the work - a promising and
interesting. The powers of the office manager in addition to HR administration
and organizational work includes the distribution of employee time. Although,
to be honest, for the office manager can be fixed and the duty of coffee for
the boss.
Another relevant profession - Manager of Human Resources.
His responsibilities include selecting and certify employees to come up with
different ways of motivation (bonuses, awards) and be able to resolve conflicts
within the team. It is understood that the candidate for this position must
have a higher education, preferably a legal or psychological (and better - and
then, and more), and the command of foreign languages. I must say that the
employer pays a similar set of knowledge and skills very highly. A wish to see
on the site of the manager of people over 30. Because in addition to the skills
of such specialist needs some experience: no education is not to learn to
understand people and understand the different situations.
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